类 AntPathMatcher
- 所有已实现的接口:
PathMatcher
PathMatcher implementation for Ant-style path patterns.
Part of this mapping code has been kindly borrowed from Apache Ant.
The mapping matches URLs using the following rules:
?matches one character*matches zero or more characters**matches zero or more directories in a path{spring:[a-z]+}matches the regexp[a-z]+as a path variable named "spring"
Examples
com/t?st.jsp— matchescom/test.jspbut alsocom/tast.jsporcom/txst.jspcom/*.jsp— matches all.jspfiles in thecomdirectorycom/**/test.jsp— matches alltest.jspfiles underneath thecompathcn/taketoday/**/*.jsp— matches all.jspfiles underneath thecn/taketodaypathorg/**/servlet/bla.jsp— matchescn/taketoday/servlet/bla.jspbut alsocn/taketoday/testing/servlet/bla.jspandorg/servlet/bla.jspcom/{filename:\\w+}.jspwill matchcom/test.jspand assign the valuetestto thefilenamevariable
Note: a pattern and a path must both be absolute or must both be relative in order for the two to match. Therefore it is recommended that users of this implementation to sanitize patterns in order to prefix them with "/" as it makes sense in the context in which they're used.
- 从以下版本开始:
- 2.1.7
- 作者:
- Alef Arendsen, Juergen Hoeller, Rob Harrop, Arjen Poutsma, Rossen Stoyanchev, Sam Brannen, TODAY
2019-03-26 10:20
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嵌套类概要
嵌套类修饰符和类型类说明protected static classTests whether or not a string matches against a pattern via aPattern.protected static classThe defaultComparatorimplementation returned bygetPatternComparator(String).private static final classA simple cache for patterns that depend on the configured path separator. -
字段概要
字段 -
构造器概要
构造器构造器说明Create a new instance with theDEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR.AntPathMatcher(String pathSeparator) A convenient, alternative constructor to use with a custom path separator. -
方法概要
修饰符和类型方法说明Combine two patterns into a new pattern.private Stringprivate voidprotected booleanActually match the givenpathagainst the givenpattern.extractPathWithinPattern(String pattern, String path) Given a pattern and a full path, determine the pattern-mapped part.extractUriTemplateVariables(String pattern, String path) Given a pattern and a full path, extract the URI template variables.extractVariableNames(String pattern) String[]extractVariables(String pattern, String path) Given a pattern and a full path, extract the URI template variables.getPatternComparator(String path) Given a full path, returns aComparatorsuitable for sorting patterns in order of explicitness.protected AntPathMatcher.AntPathStringMatchergetStringMatcher(String pattern) Build or retrieve anAntPathMatcher.AntPathStringMatcherfor the given pattern.booleanDoes the givenpathrepresent a pattern that can be matched by an implementation of this interface?private booleanisPotentialMatch(String pathSeparator, String path, String[] pattDirs) private booleanisWildcardChar(char c) booleanMatch the givenpathagainst the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.booleanmatchStart(String pattern, String path) Match the givenpathagainst the corresponding part of the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.private booleanTest whether or not a string matches against a pattern.voidsetCachePatterns(boolean cachePatterns) Specify whether to cache parsed pattern metadata for patterns passed into this matcher'smatch(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)method.voidsetCaseSensitive(boolean caseSensitive) Specify whether to perform pattern matching in a case-sensitive fashion.voidsetPathSeparator(String pathSeparator) Set the path separator to use for pattern parsing.voidsetTrimTokens(boolean trimTokens) Specify whether to trim tokenized paths and patterns.private intskipSegment(String path, int pos, String prefix) private intskipSeparator(String path, int pos, String separator) protected String[]tokenizePath(String path) Tokenize the given path String into parts, based on this matcher's settings.protected String[]tokenizePattern(String pattern) Tokenize the given path pattern into parts, based on this matcher's settings.
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字段详细资料
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DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR
Default path separator: "/".- 另请参阅:
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CACHE_TURNOFF_THRESHOLD
private static final int CACHE_TURNOFF_THRESHOLD- 另请参阅:
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VARIABLE_PATTERN
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WILDCARD_CHARS
private static final char[] WILDCARD_CHARS -
pathSeparator
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caseSensitive
private boolean caseSensitive -
trimTokens
private boolean trimTokens -
pathSeparatorPatternCache
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cachePatterns
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tokenizedPatternCache
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stringMatcherCache
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构造器详细资料
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AntPathMatcher
public AntPathMatcher()Create a new instance with theDEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR. -
AntPathMatcher
A convenient, alternative constructor to use with a custom path separator.- 参数:
pathSeparator- the path separator to use, must not benull.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.0
-
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方法详细资料
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setPathSeparator
Set the path separator to use for pattern parsing.Default is "/", as in Ant.
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setCaseSensitive
public void setCaseSensitive(boolean caseSensitive) Specify whether to perform pattern matching in a case-sensitive fashion.Default is
true. Switch this tofalsefor case-insensitive matching. -
setTrimTokens
public void setTrimTokens(boolean trimTokens) Specify whether to trim tokenized paths and patterns.Default is
false. -
setCachePatterns
public void setCachePatterns(boolean cachePatterns) Specify whether to cache parsed pattern metadata for patterns passed into this matcher'smatch(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)method. A value oftrueactivates an unlimited pattern cache; a value offalseturns the pattern cache off completely.Default is for the cache to be on, but with the variant to automatically turn it off when encountering too many patterns to cache at runtime (the threshold is 65536), assuming that arbitrary permutations of patterns are coming in, with little chance for encountering a recurring pattern.
- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.0
- 另请参阅:
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deactivatePatternCache
private void deactivatePatternCache() -
isPattern
从接口复制的说明:PathMatcherDoes the givenpathrepresent a pattern that can be matched by an implementation of this interface?If the return value is
false, then thePathMatcher.match(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)method does not have to be used because direct equality comparisons on the static path Strings will lead to the same result.- 指定者:
isPattern在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
path- the path String to check- 返回:
trueif the givenpathrepresents a pattern
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match
从接口复制的说明:PathMatcherMatch the givenpathagainst the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.- 指定者:
match在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to match againstpath- the path String to test- 返回:
trueif the suppliedpathmatched,falseif it didn't
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matchStart
从接口复制的说明:PathMatcherMatch the givenpathagainst the corresponding part of the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.Determines whether the pattern at least matches as far as the given base path goes, assuming that a full path may then match as well.
- 指定者:
matchStart在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to match againstpath- the path String to test- 返回:
trueif the suppliedpathmatched,falseif it didn't
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doMatch
protected boolean doMatch(String pattern, String path, boolean fullMatch, @Nullable Map<String, String> uriTemplateVariables) Actually match the givenpathagainst the givenpattern.- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to match againstpath- the path String to testfullMatch- whether a full pattern match is required (else a pattern match as far as the given base path goes is sufficient)- 返回:
trueif the suppliedpathmatched,falseif it didn't
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isPotentialMatch
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skipSegment
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skipSeparator
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isWildcardChar
private boolean isWildcardChar(char c) -
tokenizePattern
Tokenize the given path pattern into parts, based on this matcher's settings.- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to tokenize- 返回:
- the tokenized pattern parts
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tokenizePath
Tokenize the given path String into parts, based on this matcher's settings.- 参数:
path- the path to tokenize- 返回:
- the tokenized path parts
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matchStrings
private boolean matchStrings(String pattern, String str, @Nullable Map<String, String> uriTemplateVariables) Test whether or not a string matches against a pattern.- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to match against (nevernull)str- the String which must be matched against the pattern (nevernull)- 返回:
trueif the string matches against the pattern, orfalseotherwise
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getStringMatcher
Build or retrieve anAntPathMatcher.AntPathStringMatcherfor the given pattern.When encountering too many patterns to cache at runtime (the threshold is 65536), it turns the default cache off, assuming that arbitrary permutations of patterns are coming in, with little chance for encountering a recurring pattern.
This method may be overridden to implement a custom cache strategy.
- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to match against (nevernull)- 返回:
- a corresponding AntPathStringMatcher (never
null)
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extractPathWithinPattern
Given a pattern and a full path, determine the pattern-mapped part.For example:
- '
/docs/cvs/commit.html' and '/docs/cvs/commit.html-> '' - '
/docs/*' and '/docs/cvs/commit-> 'cvs/commit' - '
/docs/cvs/*.html' and '/docs/cvs/commit.html-> 'commit.html' - '
/docs/**' and '/docs/cvs/commit-> 'cvs/commit' - '
/docs/**\/*.html' and '/docs/cvs/commit.html-> 'cvs/commit.html' - '
/*.html' and '/docs/cvs/commit.html-> 'docs/cvs/commit.html' - '
*.html' and '/docs/cvs/commit.html-> '/docs/cvs/commit.html' - '
*' and '/docs/cvs/commit.html-> '/docs/cvs/commit.html'
Assumes that
match(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)returnstruefor 'pattern' and 'path', but does not enforce this.- 指定者:
extractPathWithinPattern在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
pattern- the path patternpath- the full path to introspect- 返回:
- the pattern-mapped part of the given
path(nevernull)
- '
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extractUriTemplateVariables
从接口复制的说明:PathMatcherGiven a pattern and a full path, extract the URI template variables. URI template variables are expressed through curly brackets ('{' and '}').For example: For pattern "/hotels/{hotel}" and path "/hotels/1", this method will return a map containing "hotel"->"1".
- 指定者:
extractUriTemplateVariables在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
pattern- the path pattern, possibly containing URI templatespath- the full path to extract template variables from- 返回:
- a map, containing variable names as keys; variables values as values
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extractVariables
从接口复制的说明:PathMatcherGiven a pattern and a full path, extract the URI template variables.- 指定者:
extractVariables在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
pattern- the path pattern, possibly containing URI templatespath- the full path to extract template variables from- 返回:
- a path variable array
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extractVariableNames
- 指定者:
extractVariableNames在接口中PathMatcher
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combine
Combine two patterns into a new pattern.This implementation simply concatenates the two patterns, unless the first pattern contains a file extension match (e.g.,
*.html). In that case, the second pattern will be merged into the first. Otherwise, anIllegalArgumentExceptionwill be thrown.Examples
Pattern 1 Pattern 2 Result nullnull/hotels null/hotels null/hotels /hotels /hotels /bookings /hotels/bookings /hotels bookings /hotels/bookings /hotels/* /bookings /hotels/bookings /hotels/** /bookings /hotels/**/bookings /hotels {hotel} /hotels/{hotel} /hotels/* {hotel} /hotels/{hotel} /hotels/** {hotel} /hotels/**/{hotel} /*.html /hotels.html /hotels.html /*.html /hotels /hotels.html /*.html /*.txt IllegalArgumentException- 指定者:
combine在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
pattern1- the first patternpattern2- the second pattern- 返回:
- the combination of the two patterns
- 抛出:
IllegalArgumentException- if the two patterns cannot be combined
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concat
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getPatternComparator
Given a full path, returns aComparatorsuitable for sorting patterns in order of explicitness.This
Comparatorwill sort a list so that more specific patterns (without uri templates or wild cards) come before generic patterns. So given a list with the following patterns:/hotels/new/hotels/{hotel}/hotels/*
The full path given as parameter is used to test for exact matches. So when the given path is
/hotels/2, the pattern/hotels/2will be sorted before/hotels/1.- 指定者:
getPatternComparator在接口中PathMatcher- 参数:
path- the full path to use for comparison- 返回:
- a comparator capable of sorting patterns in order of explicitness
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