类 ReflectiveMethodInvoker

java.lang.Object
cn.taketoday.util.ReflectiveMethodInvoker

public class ReflectiveMethodInvoker extends Object
Helper class that allows for specifying a reflective method to invoke in a declarative fashion, be it static or non-static.

Usage: Specify "targetClass"/"targetMethod" or "targetObject"/"targetMethod", optionally specify arguments, prepare the invoker. Afterwards, you may invoke the method any number of times, obtaining the invocation result.

从以下版本开始:
4.0 2022/1/28 20:55
作者:
Colin Sampaleanu, Juergen Hoeller, Harry Yang
另请参阅:
  • 字段详细资料

  • 构造器详细资料

    • ReflectiveMethodInvoker

      public ReflectiveMethodInvoker()
  • 方法详细资料

    • setTargetClass

      public void setTargetClass(@Nullable Class<?> targetClass)
      Set the target class on which to call the target method. Only necessary when the target method is static; else, a target object needs to be specified anyway.
      另请参阅:
    • getTargetClass

      @Nullable public Class<?> getTargetClass()
      Return the target class on which to call the target method.
    • setTargetObject

      public void setTargetObject(@Nullable Object targetObject)
      Set the target object on which to call the target method. Only necessary when the target method is not static; else, a target class is sufficient.
      另请参阅:
    • getTargetObject

      @Nullable public Object getTargetObject()
      Return the target object on which to call the target method.
    • setTargetMethod

      public void setTargetMethod(@Nullable String targetMethod)
      Set the name of the method to be invoked. Refers to either a static method or a non-static method, depending on a target object being set.
      另请参阅:
    • getTargetMethod

      @Nullable public String getTargetMethod()
      Return the name of the method to be invoked.
    • setStaticMethod

      public void setStaticMethod(@Nullable String staticMethod)
      Set a fully qualified static method name to invoke, e.g. "example.MyExampleClass.myExampleMethod". Convenient alternative to specifying targetClass and targetMethod.
      另请参阅:
    • setArguments

      public void setArguments(Object... arguments)
      Set arguments for the method invocation. If this property is not set, or the Object array is of length 0, a method with no arguments is assumed.
    • getArguments

      public Object[] getArguments()
      Return the arguments for the method invocation.
    • prepare

      public void prepare() throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException
      Prepare the specified method. The method can be invoked any number of times afterwards.
      抛出:
      ClassNotFoundException
      NoSuchMethodException
      另请参阅:
    • resolveClassName

      protected Class<?> resolveClassName(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException
      Resolve the given class name into a Class.

      The default implementations uses ClassUtils.forName, using the thread context class loader.

      参数:
      className - the class name to resolve
      返回:
      the resolved Class
      抛出:
      ClassNotFoundException - if the class name was invalid
    • findMatchingMethod

      @Nullable protected Method findMatchingMethod()
      Find a matching method with the specified name for the specified arguments.
      返回:
      a matching method, or null if none
      另请参阅:
    • getPreparedMethod

      public Method getPreparedMethod() throws IllegalStateException
      Return the prepared Method object that will be invoked.

      Can for example be used to determine the return type.

      返回:
      the prepared Method object (never null)
      抛出:
      IllegalStateException - if the invoker hasn't been prepared yet
      另请参阅:
    • isPrepared

      public boolean isPrepared()
      Return whether this invoker has been prepared already, i.e. whether it allows access to getPreparedMethod() already.
    • invoke

      Invoke the specified method.

      The invoker needs to have been prepared before.

      返回:
      the object (possibly null) returned by the method invocation, or null if the method has a void return type
      抛出:
      InvocationTargetException - if the target method threw an exception
      IllegalAccessException - if the target method couldn't be accessed
      另请参阅:
    • getTypeDifferenceWeight

      public static int getTypeDifferenceWeight(Class<?>[] paramTypes, Object[] args)
      Algorithm that judges the match between the declared parameter types of a candidate method and a specific list of arguments that this method is supposed to be invoked with.

      Determines a weight that represents the class hierarchy difference between types and arguments. A direct match, i.e. type Integer → arg of class Integer, does not increase the result - all direct matches means weight 0. A match between type Object and arg of class Integer would increase the weight by 2, due to the superclass 2 steps up in the hierarchy (i.e. Object) being the last one that still matches the required type Object. Type Number and class Integer would increase the weight by 1 accordingly, due to the superclass 1 step up the hierarchy (i.e. Number) still matching the required type Number. Therefore, with an arg of type Integer, a constructor (Integer) would be preferred to a constructor (Number) which would in turn be preferred to a constructor (Object). All argument weights get accumulated.

      Note: This is the algorithm used by MethodInvoker itself and also the algorithm used for constructor and factory method selection in Framework's bean container (in case of lenient constructor resolution which is the default for regular bean definitions).

      参数:
      paramTypes - the parameter types to match
      args - the arguments to match
      返回:
      the accumulated weight for all arguments